
Suppliers
Inventory
Returns
Distribution
Center Location
In order to achieve our value proposition of offering our customers
a "low-price" product while still offering superior service to
our customers, matrimony.com will need to be highly operationally efficient.
Suppliers
Our relationships with suppliers will be fundamental to our
success. Ideally, we would like to use a distribution model that involves
direct interaction between manufacturers of wedding gifts and ourselves.
However, due to limited volumes in the beginning of operation, we feel
we will initially need to deal primarily with wholesalers. As a result,
in the first years of operation, we will monitor sales volumes of products
made by the different manufacturers. As volume levels increase for a specific
manufacturer we will consider approaching that manufacturer directly to
take advantage of volume discounts and manufacturer rebates.
Another crucial aspect in relation to suppliers is our need that they support
our electronic commerce requirements. Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)
is a key strategy to reduce our costs. A primary consideration in our selection
of suppliers will be their ability to support EDI. As far as possible,
we intend to write specific EDI requirements (i.e. x12 transaction sets)
into our distribution agreements with suppliers.
Inventory
In order to minimize costs, matrimony.com plans to hold minimal
inventory levels. To facilitate this goal, we will only inventory high
volume products. We will establish certain volume levels that determine
whether a product is considered high or low volume. As mentioned before,
the information as to whether a part is high volume or not will be stored
on the matimony.com part master. We will review parts on a regular basis
to determine if their volume levels have changed.
If a part is determined to be high volume we will stock a certain predetermined
number of those items. When the inventory levels get below a predetermined
level, our system will automatically initiate an EDI reorder transaction
to our supplier. If a part is considered low volume it will not be stocked
and will only be ordered from suppliers when we actually receive an order
from our customer.
Returns
In order to reduce costs, one of matrimony.com's strategies
is to reduce returns. We feel high return levels could add significant
costs to the organization. Coupled with this is the fact that under traditional
registry systems it is quite typical for brides and grooms to end up returning
a large portion of what they receive. We have a two pronged approach aimed
at reducing returns.
First, we will encourage the use of the "preview" function (Description
of Business- Bride & Groom Registration Management). This function
allows couples to "return" unwanted gifts before they are shipped.
Our second strategy involves the criteria we use to select the products
we offer for sale. We intend to only offer primary wedding products that
are unlikely to be returned.
Distribution Center Location
We plan to create a highly sophisticated linear programming
model to determine the optimum location of our distribution facility. This
model will take into account freight costs, sales tax implications, land/building
costs, supplier locations and our target customers.
Our gut feel is that our initial distribution facility will be in the Seattle
metropolitan area. Based on our target customers, we would probably entertain
the concept of a second distribution center in San Jose if the volume was
there and it made sense from a logistics/freight perspective. When we were
originally designing matrimony.com we had planned to use an organization
like FedEx as our logistics arm. After
listening to several www.amazon.com speakers, we decided that during start
up it would be more beneficial to operate the distribution center ourselves
in order to achieve maximum flexibility and get a full understanding of
the business. We also felt the costs of setting up an initial relationship
and process with a company like FedEx would probably be very high. We don't
rule out working with someone like FedEx in the future.